All lots "Wood sculptures" Advanced search

135 results

Thu 25 Jul

Spanish school; end of XVIII century. "Don Quixote". Wood and polychrome tinplate. It presents damages caused by xylophagous. Measurements: 38 x 16 x 9 cm. Sculpture made in wood and tinplate representing Don Quixote perorating, characterized with naturlism and success in his noble and naive temperament. The face is bony and stylized, with a trimmed beard that lengthens his oval. The theme of Don Quixote was very much approached in the 18th century, already from a clearly contemporary point of view, far from the comic vision popularized by the French in the previous century. The works fall within the framework of the rise of regionalism during the second half of the 18th century and the first third of the 19th century. This period saw the development of an art of romantic heritage, costumbrista and of realistic and meticulous workmanship, which focused on the representation of subjects, themes and characters that reflect a new sense of folklore. In this context, the painters sought to reflect the types and customs of their own land, which made it different and unique, thus vindicating their own roots and, above all, the traditions and ways of dressing and behaving that were threatened by the notable growth of urban areas and the imposition of new fashions brought from outside. Art, fundamentally in its pictorial aspect, thus becomes in a certain way a vehicle of expression capable of making regional peculiarities known to the rest of the nation. It presents damages caused by xylophagous.

Estim. 2 000 - 2 500 EUR

Thu 25 Jul

Neapolitan School or Circle of FRANCISCO SALZILLO (Murcia, 1707 - 1783), XVIII century. "Saint Joachim" or "Neapolitan Manger Character". Polychrome wood carving. Measurements: 55 x 40 x 33 cm. The character represented here, with long beard and Renaissance attire, stands out for the virtuous naturalism printed in the clothing and in the pious expression of the countenance. The histrionics or theatrical gesticulation is another element to highlight. Both attributes (naturalism and gestural dramatization) were characteristic of the work of Francisco Salzillo, one of the most outstanding figures of the Murcian school of the 18th century. Likewise, a possible Neapolitan origin of this piece should not be underestimated, since extreme naturalism was also more than frequent. Given that the Neapolitan school is part of the tradition of nativity scenes, the carvings of the Baroque and late Baroque period have a strong scenographic and dramatic component. We can appreciate in this carving the quality of the stew, the chromatic and textured plasticity of the drapery of the cape and the blouse knotted with a cloth at the waist, the naturalistic folds around the knees and calves.... The character, with her mouth ajar, seems to be addressing God in gratitude for something. In the case of a Neapolitan nativity scene figure, it could be part of the retinue of the Magi. It could also identify Saint Joachim, father of the Virgin. It is worth remembering that Salzillo was influenced by the Italian influence, being the son of the Italian sculptor Nicolás Salzillo. The Murcian school of sculpture was born in the eighteenth century, driven by the economic growth of the region, around the figure of Francisco Salzillo, collecting Mediterranean influences and especially Italian through the art of the Nativity Scene, which is introduced and developed in Spain in this century. Through the Murcian school, the novelties of the European Rococo were introduced in Spain, which were incorporated by Murcian masters such as Salzillo to the popular feeling typical of Spanish imagery.

Estim. 5 000 - 6 000 EUR

Thu 25 Jul

Granada school; second half of the 17th century. Carved and polychromed wood. It presents repainting and restoration on the nose of the Virgin. Measurements: 39 x 34 x 26.5 cm: 47 x 33 x 30 cm (base). The iconography of the Pietà arises from a gradual evolution of five centuries and, according to Panofsky, derives from the theme of the Byzantine Threnos, the lamentation of the Virgin over the dead body of Jesus, as well as from the Virgin of Humility. The first artists to see the possibilities of this theme were German sculptors, the first surviving example being found in the city of Coburg, a piece from around 1320. Over time the iconography spread throughout Europe, and by the 17th century, after the Counter-Reformation, it had become one of the most important themes in devotional painting. It is a polychrome carving in rounded wood that represents the theme of the Pietà: the Virgin seated with the dead Christ on her lap, a theme of profound drama not only because of the subject itself, but also because its composition evokes images of the Virgin with the Child Jesus on her lap. Iconographically, the Pietà is a theme that has been repeated many times in the history of art, especially from the Renaissance onwards. It is an image taken from the Passion, featuring a sorrowful Virgin Mary holding the dead body of her son. In fact, it is a plastic representation of Mary's pain in the face of the truth of her dead son, and in fact it is from this theme that the representations of the Dolorosa, in which only the Virgin appears, would derive. Stylistically, it is clear that the present work is strongly influenced by 17th-century Baroque models from the Granada school, and not only in the iconography, but also in the model chosen as an influence for it, in the decoration of the clothing, in the colouring, in the features of the face, etc. The Granada school, which was strongly influenced by the Renaissance period, included great figures such as Pablo de Rojas, Juan Martínez Montañés (who trained in the city with the former), Alonso de Mena, Alonso Cano, Pedro de Mena, Bernardo de Mora, Pedro Roldán, Torcuato Ruiz del Peral, etc. In general, the school does not neglect the beauty of the images and also follows naturalism, as was usual at the time, but it would always emphasise the intimacy and seclusion in delicate images which would be somewhat similar to the rest of the Andalusian schools in another series of details but which do not usually have the monumentality of the Sevillian ones. The work can be inscribed, specifically, in the stylistic circle of the Mora workshop (José and Diego). This was one of the most important workshops in Granada in the 17th century. The artistic legacy of this family of image-makers, which spanned from the last third of the 17th century to the second half of the 18th century, was a milestone in the Granada school. Influenced by the work of both Alonso Cano and Pedro de Mena, his influence led him to create a very personal and characteristic style.

Estim. 4 000 - 4 500 EUR