Null RAFAEL ALBERTI (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz, 1902 - 1999).

"Flamenco d…
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RAFAEL ALBERTI (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz, 1902 - 1999). "Flamenco dancer". Oil on wood. Signed in the lower right corner. Measurements: 34 x 24 cm; 48 x 38 cm (frame). Rafael Alberti was a writer and poet belonging to the Generation of 27, considered one of the greatest writers of the so-called Silver Age of Spanish literature. He received numerous awards and recognitions, among them the National Poetry Prize (1925), the Lenin de la Paz (1965), the National Theater Prize (1980), the Cervantes Prize (1983) and the Rome Prize for Literature (1991). He renounced the other great award of Spanish literature, the Prince of Asturias, due to his strong republican convictions. Rafael Alberti's first vocation was painting, but his real discovery of this art took place in 1917, when he moved to Madrid with his family and visited the Prado Museum for the first time. He then made his plastic work known for the first time in 1920, at the Salón de Otoño in Madrid, and two years later he exhibited at the Athenaeum in the same city. His painting was characterized by the fact that it was not his definitive path, since after the death of his father, he began to write his first verses. As a writer, Alberti enjoyed great success from the beginning of his career, but at first his success was linked to artistic prestige, since he was still economically dependent on his family. The new literary magazines accepted and wanted to publish his works. He was also beginning to make friends within the circle that today is known as the Generation of '27. He began to write in a style that was not only more demanding formally, but also allowed him to be more satirical and dramatic. Since then, his life will be opening to what will be the center of his inspiration, poetry, without completely abandoning his pictorial vocation. Among his last works is A la pintura ('On Painting') (1945). They reflect his intellectual activity during his exile, since Alberti returned to painting and began a series of poems to gather his thoughts on painting. A subject to which he continued to devote himself for many years. Among these poems dedicated to painting he wrote a series of sonnets about the retina, the hand, the canvas, the brush, etc.; a series of short poems in free verse about colors; and finally a series of poems in homage to various painters such as Titian, or El Greco among others.

RAFAEL ALBERTI (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz, 1902 - 1999). "Flamenco dancer". Oil on wood. Signed in the lower right corner. Measurements: 34 x 24 cm; 48 x 38 cm (frame). Rafael Alberti was a writer and poet belonging to the Generation of 27, considered one of the greatest writers of the so-called Silver Age of Spanish literature. He received numerous awards and recognitions, among them the National Poetry Prize (1925), the Lenin de la Paz (1965), the National Theater Prize (1980), the Cervantes Prize (1983) and the Rome Prize for Literature (1991). He renounced the other great award of Spanish literature, the Prince of Asturias, due to his strong republican convictions. Rafael Alberti's first vocation was painting, but his real discovery of this art took place in 1917, when he moved to Madrid with his family and visited the Prado Museum for the first time. He then made his plastic work known for the first time in 1920, at the Salón de Otoño in Madrid, and two years later he exhibited at the Athenaeum in the same city. His painting was characterized by the fact that it was not his definitive path, since after the death of his father, he began to write his first verses. As a writer, Alberti enjoyed great success from the beginning of his career, but at first his success was linked to artistic prestige, since he was still economically dependent on his family. The new literary magazines accepted and wanted to publish his works. He was also beginning to make friends within the circle that today is known as the Generation of '27. He began to write in a style that was not only more demanding formally, but also allowed him to be more satirical and dramatic. Since then, his life will be opening to what will be the center of his inspiration, poetry, without completely abandoning his pictorial vocation. Among his last works is A la pintura ('On Painting') (1945). They reflect his intellectual activity during his exile, since Alberti returned to painting and began a series of poems to gather his thoughts on painting. A subject to which he continued to devote himself for many years. Among these poems dedicated to painting he wrote a series of sonnets about the retina, the hand, the canvas, the brush, etc.; a series of short poems in free verse about colors; and finally a series of poems in homage to various painters such as Titian, or El Greco among others.

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Spanish or Novo-Hispanic school; c. 1757. "Virgin of Antigua". Oil on canvas. Presents inscription. Measurements: 68 x 51 cm. In the cartouche of the inferior margin it can be read: 'V.º R.º DE LA MILAG.A YMAG.N DE N.RA S.A DE LANTIGVA PATRONA DE LA CIVDAD HORDVÑA EN EL SEÑORIO DE VIZCAYA. YEAR 1757. ('True Portrait of the miraculous image of Our Lady of Antiquity, Patroness of the town of Horduña in the Lordship of Biscay. Year 1757') The image of the Virgin in the sanctuary of Orduña is a Gothic carving from the 14th century. The church of Santa María La Antigua in Orduña has a history linked to the legend of the discovery of an image of the Virgin entangled in the branches of a tree by a shepherd. There is ancient historical evidence of the existence of a monastery dedicated to Santa María in the 10th century, and in the 13th century the church was known as "La Vieja" or "La Antigua". The legend of the Virgen de la Antigua comes from medieval times and the origins of the Virgen de la Antigua are diverse, being related to the Romans or the Visigoths. At first, the representation of the Virgin standing with the Child in her arms was placed in the mullions, forming part of the architecture, like most of the Gothic sculpture. However, it must have enjoyed great success among the faithful, so that, from the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries, they began to be made in small format, free-standing and in different materials, such as stone. It will be then when they begin to be not Odigitrian Virgins, but more maternal representations. At first they were made mainly in France, and from there they were exported to the rest of Europe; the models would become classics, repeated over and over again. It is worth mentioning that, during the Spanish colonial domination, a mainly religious painting was developed, aimed at Christianizing the indigenous peoples. The local painters were modeled on Spanish works, which they followed literally in terms of types and iconography. The most frequent models were the harquebusier angels and the triangular virgins, however, it was not until the first years of the 19th century, already in times of independence and political opening of some of the colonies, that several artists began to represent a new model of painting with its own identity. Presents inscription.

CANOGAR, RAFAEL (1934) Construction in glass, oil, collage of photography and paraffin on board Dated and signed lower area. right: "02 / Canogar"; inscription lower left area: "'ARMA'" Cat. 2002-046. Reproduced on the artist's website www.rafaelcanogar.com. PROVENANCE - Artist's collection, Madrid [2002, 2003, 2006]. - Private collection, Barcelona EXHIBITIONS - 2002. Rafael Canogar. Recent work. Granada, La General Cultural Center, Carmen of the Rodríguez-Acosta Foundation, June 6-July 14. - 2002. Rafael Canogar ontem e leaf. Porto (Portugal), Sala Maior, September 28-October 23 - 2003. Rafael Canogar. Reality and memory. 1992-2003. Madrid, Pablo Ruiz Picasso Gallery [Circle of Fine Arts], March 25-April 27 - 2003. Meetings of plastic artists from Castilla-La Mancha. Toledo, Santa Cruz Museum, July-September - 2003-04. Canogar. Warsaw, Palac w Królikarni, June 27-July 27, 2003 // Buenos Aires, National Museum of Fine Arts, November 12-December 11, 2003 // Monterrey, Mexico, Pinacoteca Centro de las Artes La Fundidora, February 19-April 4, 2004 / / / Mexico City, Antiguo Colegio San Ildefonso, April 22-June 20, 2004 // Montevideo, National Museum of Visual Arts, October 14-November 19, 2004 - 2004. Canogar. "Reality and Memory". Lisbon, Galeria António Prates Arte Contemporanea / Cascais (Portugal), Fundação D. Luís I Centro Cultural de Cascais, January 23-February 22 - 2004. Rafael Canogar. Madrid, Metta Gallery, December - 2006. Fragmentations. In Artesevilla 06, Contemporary Art Fair. Seville, Palace of Exhibitions and Congresses, January 19-23 (Special room on the occasion of the awarding of the Gold Medal of the Seville Contemporary Art Fair). - 2006. Canogar step by step. Vigo (Pontevedra), Caixanova Cultural Center / Caixanova Social Center, February 24-March 26 - 2006. Canogar. Destruction - Construction. Gijón (Asturias), Van Dyck Art Gallery, November 24-December 30 - 2007. Rafael Canogar. Barcelona, Barcelona Gallery, February 8-March 31 BIBLIOGRAPHY BIBLIOGRAPHY - BARNATÁN, Marcos-Ricardo: "Canogar from the dark to the light." In MARTÍN DE ARGILA, María Luisa and BARNATÁN, Marcos-Ricardo: Rafael Canogar. Reality and memory. 1992-2003. Madrid, Círculo de Bellas Artes, 2003 (Cit. page 16) [cat. exp.]. - CALVO SERRALLER, Francisco: Rafael Canogar. Recent work. Granada, Caja de Granada, Obra Social / Cruz Campo Foundation / Rodriguez-Acosta Foundation, 2002 (Repr. color s/page; cit. page 82, no. 28, with mixed technique on glass) [cat. exp.] - CALVO SERRALLER, Francisco: "Lo Última de Rafael Canogar" = "The latest from Rafael Canogar". In BONET [PLANES], Juan Manuel, MARTÍN DE ARGILA, María Luisa, CANOGAR, Rafael, CRISPOLTI, Enrico, AGUILERA CERNI, Vicente, NIETO ALCAIDE, Víctor and CALVO SERRALLER, Francisco: Canogar. Madrid, State Society for Foreign Cultural Action, SEACEX, 2003 (Repr. color page 109, with mixed technique on glass) [cat. exp.] - CANOGAR, Rafael: Canogar step by step. Vigo, Caixanova, 2006 (Color reproduction page 77, with mixed technique with crystals) [cat. exp.] - CANOGAR, Rafael: "Fragmentations". In Artesevilla 06, Contemporary Art Fair. Seville, Artesevilla, Contemporary Art Fair, 2006 (Color reproduction page 179, with mixed technique with crystals) [cat. exp.] - DELGADO BEDMAR, José Domingo and CORREDOR-MATHEOS, José: Encounters of plastic artists from Castilla-La Mancha. [Toledo], Foundation of Culture and Sports of Castilla-La Mancha, 2003 (Repr. color page 57, with mixed technique on glass; and dimensions 68 x 49 cm) [cat. exp.] - GEA, JC: "Canogar prepares its 'debut' in Asturias." The New Spain of Gijón (Gijón, Asturias), year LXX, no. 22,943, October 29, 2006, Gijón (Repr. color and cit. page 15, with mixed technique with crystals). - GARCÍA BERRIO, Antonio: " Rafael Canogar: constancy of the antithesis." Magazine of the West (Madrid), no. 347, April 2010 (Cit. page 109). - MARTÍN DE ARGILA, María Luisa and BARNATÁN, Marcos-Ricardo: Rafael Canogar. Reality and memory. 1992-2003. Madrid, Círculo de Bellas Artes, 2003 (Color reproduction page 73, with mixed technique on glass) [cat. exp.] - MOLINA, Margot: "'Arte Sevilla chooses its artists." El País (Seville), January 20, 2006, Andalusia (Repr. bl. and n. page 16). - MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: "Rafael Canogar: the passion for building spaces." In MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: Rafael Canogar. Madrid, Metta Gallery, 2004 (Cit. page 9) [cat. exp.]. - MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: "Rafael Canogar: the passion of building spaces". In MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: Canogar. Palma de Mallorca, Pelaires Center Cultural Contemporani, 2005 (Cit. page 10) [cat. exp.]. - MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: Convergence and setback. A look at contemporary art. Mexico DF, Conaculta / Fonca / Plan C Editores, 2008, La Mosca Muerta Collection, no. 20 (Cit. page 111) - MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: "Rafael Canogar: constant change." In MUÑOZ, Miguel Ángel: Rafael Canogar. Madrid, Álvaro Alcázar Gallery, 2009 (Cit. page 9) [cat.