Null Unlicensed Leica replica, so-called picture viewer, ,with NS insignia, blac…
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Unlicensed Leica replica, so-called picture viewer, ,with NS insignia, black anodized with lens. Limit 99,-

920 

Unlicensed Leica replica, so-called picture viewer, ,with NS insignia, black anodized with lens. Limit 99,-

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Fritz Behn, Black Panther Design from the creative period after the 2nd World War. The bozzetto for this sculpture was given to the Heinz Mocnik foundry by the artist's family for casting and was made in the same year by the foundry manager as a gift for his wife and placed in the private driveway of his house in Salzburg, Behn was dismissed from his post at the Vienna Art Academy after the Second World War due to his prominent position under National Socialism. The now more precarious financial situation forced Behn to cast his designs in plaster or cement rather than bronze, as was the case with this sculpture, a stylistically typical, minimally abstracted work with a smooth surface design and dynamic lines, still without the cubist influences of his late creative phase. World War II, rectangular plinth, tiny traces of weathering and dots of verdigris, a small abrasion on the edge of the plinth, dimensions L 143 cm, W 31 cm, H 44 cm. Sources: Hugo Schmidt, Fritz Behn als Tierplastiker, Hugo Schmidts Kunstbreviere, vol. 1, Munich 1922; J. Zeller, Wilde Moderne - Der Bildhauer Fritz Behn (1878-1970), Nicolai Verlag, Berlin 2016; Salzburgwiki website. We would like to thank Mrs Thaler-Klein (the former partner of the art foundry Heinz Mocnik) and the Kunstgießerei München (formerly Mocnik) for kind information, images of the work will be included in the holdings of the art archive of the Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nuremberg as a compendium of Fritz Behn's estate, artist information: German sculptor (1878 Klein Graben). Sculptor (1878 Klein Grabow to 1970 Munich), 1898-1900 studied at the Academy of Fine Arts Munich as a pupil of Adolf von Hildebrand and Wilhelm von Rümann, Prince Regent Luitpold acted as Behn's patron, 1907-09 travelled to Africa and South America to make anatomical drawing studies of large game and to produce plaster casts of hunted game, 1905, 1907 and 1909 took part in the Venice Biennale, from 1910 member of the Munich Secession, 1910 awarded the title of "Royal Bavarian Professor", worked at the universities of Munich and Stuttgart and at the Weimar Academy of Art, 1911-12 stay in Paris and visit to Auguste Rodin, travelled to Italy and London, won the tender for the erection of the German colonial war memorial in 1913 - the memorial was not executed, 1913 exhibition together with Franz Marc at the Tannhäuser Gallery in Munich, Publication of the essay "Für Fritz Behn" by Thomas Mann, enlisted as a war volunteer in 1914, contact with Adolf Hitler from 1921, lived in Buenos Aires/Argentina from 1923 to 1925, elected President of the Munich Artists' Association in 1927, contributor to the feature section of the Völkischer Beobachter from 1927, initiator of the National Socialist Kampfbund für deutsche Kultur in 1928, travelled to Africa again from 1931 to 1932, 1940 appointed director of the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna, a position he held until the end of National Socialism, 1943 awarded the Goethe Medal for Art and Science by Adolf Hitler, included in the list of those honoured by the Nazis, presented himself as an opponent of the regime after the end of the Nazi dictatorship, received a pension from the Federal Republic of Germany, 1968 awarded the Senate Plaque of the City of Lübeck, source: Thieme-Becker and Wikipedia.

Fred Thieler, attr., Abstraction Informal composition in black, red, white and blue, impasto painting in palette knife technique, oil on paper, indistinctly signed and dated "[19]58" lower right, inscribed "F. Thieler" on the reverse, craquelure, framed behind glass and mat, mat opening approx. 38 x 27.5 cm. Artist information: actually Fritz Wilhelm Ernst Richard Thieler, called himself Fred Thieler, German painter and graphic artist, important representative of Art Informel (1916 Königsberg - 1999 Berlin), from 1937 initially studied medicine at the Albertina Königsberg, military service in WW2 in Poland and France, 1941 in Berlin. In 1941, because of his Jewish mother, he was discharged from military service and forbidden to continue his medical studies; persecuted as a half-Jew, he became a student trainee for a Munich lighting and photo studio and at the same time a pupil at Hein König's private painting school in Munich, In 1942, he evaded a Gestapo summons by going underground, subsequently active together with Mac Zimmermann in the resistance against the Nazi regime in the circle of the "White Rose", 1946-50 studied at the Munich Academy under Karl Caspar, where he turned to abstraction, 1951-53 studied in Paris, where he was a student of Stanley William Hayter at "Atelier 17", socialised in Paris with Hans Hartung, Serge Poliakoff and Pierre Soulages, in Berlin from 1952 member of the group "Zen 49", from 1953 member of the "Neue Gruppe München", 1954 admission to the Deutscher Künstlerbund, 1959-81 professorship at the Hochschule der Bildenden Künste Berlin, 1972-73 visiting professor at the "College of Art and Design" Minneapolis, 1976-83 representative of the Federal Republic of Germany at the International Association of Art and its Vice President in 1979, 1978 member of the New Darmstadt Secession of the Academy of Arts, 1980-83 Vice President of the Academy of Arts, received various honours such as the Lovis Corinth Prize Regensburg in 1985 and the Federal Cross of Merit 1st Class in 1985. Class, active in Berlin, source: Vollmer, Saur "Bio-Bibliographisches Künstlerlexikon", "Neue Deutsche Biographie" and Wikipedia.