Description

Jan van Scorel (1495 Schoorl – 1562 Utrecht) in Zusammenarbeit mit Jacob Cornelisz. Van Oostsanen (um 1470 – 1533)

PORTRAIT OF A MEMBER OF THE JERUSALEM BROTHERHOOD Oil on wood. Parquetry. 63 x 50 cm. In wide, ornamentally decorated frame. Accompanied by an expertise by Didier Bodart dated 12.09.2004, in which the work is certified as being of high quality, with attribution to the aforementioned artist, who at times had his studio in the Vatican. The expertise mentions a further four portraits of this Confraternity of Jerusalem in Utrecht, which are in the Centraal Museum in Utrecht, inv. nos. 257, 258, 259, 260, while a further portrait of the Confraternity of the Holy Land of Haarlem is listed in the Frans Hals Museum in Haarlem under inv. no. 263. The expertise also mentions a portrait of a Jerusalem pilgrim in the Bloomfield-Hills Collection, Michigan, Galleries of Cranbrook Academy of Art. Against an indeterminate background, the hip portrait of a middle-aged man turned to the right, wearing a dark coat and a white low lace collar, holding a scroll in one hand. In the other hand, the sitter carries a palm branch, which members of the brotherhoods used to carry as an attribute during the Palm Sunday procession. The palm branch as an attribute is known in particular from areas where there were also confraternities - in group portraits of the Jerusalem confraternity, which are also structured like a procession, all the figures depicted carry a palm branch. In addition, the person depicted here is being honored as a member of the Jerusalem Brotherhood. The Jerusalem Cross is depicted twice in the present painting. Once in the form of a chain pendant and once in the form of a coat of arms shield at the top left as a red Jerusalem Cross on a silver shield. Such a chain pendant in the form of a Jerusalem Cross in gold was awarded after being knighted at the Holy Sepulchre. Pilgrims who were not knighted probably had the Jerusalem Cross sewn onto their clothing, so that they are also easily recognizable in the group portraits of the Jerusalem Brotherhood. To the right of the coat of arms is another red-ground coat of arms with a half wheel and dagger. This indicates a pilgrimage to St. Catherine's Monastery on Mount Sinai. Only half a wheel is depicted, which indicates that the pilgrim probably did not go to Sinai. In fact, in the course of time it was also possible to be knighted as a Saint Catherine elsewhere (Cyprus, Bethlehem), as Sinai was difficult to access. At the top left is the date, which refers to the year of the painter's death "A°.DNI.1562". At the top right is the inscription indicating the age of the sitter "AETATIS.MEAE 54". Literature: Cf. Eddy de Jongh and J.A.L. de Meyere, Een schilderij centraal. De Jeruzalemvaarders van Jan van Scorel, Utrecht 1979. Regarding the wheel with the sword, see: Wolfgang Schneider, Peregrinatio Hierosolymitana. Studien zum spätmittelalterlichen Jerusalembrauchtum und zu den aus der Heiliglandfahrt hervorgegangenen nordwesteuropäischen Jerusalembruderschaften Münster 1982,p. 209. (1380318) (13) Jan van Scorel (1495 Schoorl - 1562 Utrecht) in collaboration with Jacob Cornelisz van Oostsanen (ca. 1470 - 1533) PORTRAIT OF A MEMBER OF THE BROTHERHOOD OF JERUSALEM Oil on panel. Parquetted. 63 x 50 cm. Framed. The painting is accompanied by an expert's report by Didier Bodart, dated 12 September 2004, in copy, which certifies the work to be of high quality, with attribution to the named artist, whose studio was temporarily located in the Vatican. The report refers to another four portraits of this Brotherhood of Jerusalem in Utrecht, which are held at the Centraal Museum in Utrecht, inv. nos. 257, 258, 259, 260, while another portrait of the Brotherhood of the Holy Land of Haarlem is listed at the Frans Hals Museum in Haarlem under no. 263. Furthermore, Bodart mentions the portrait of a Jerusalem pilgrim held at the Bloomfield-Hills collection, Michigan, Galleries of Cranbrook Academy of Art. The top left shows a date referring to the year of the painter's death: "A°.DNI.1562". The top right shows an inscription indicating the age of the sitter: "AETATIS.MEAE 54".

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Jan van Scorel (1495 Schoorl – 1562 Utrecht) in Zusammenarbeit mit Jacob Cornelisz. van Oostsanen (um 1470 – 1533)

Estimate 8 000 - 12 000 EUR

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For sale on Thursday 27 Jun : 10:00 (CEST)
munich, Germany
Hampel
+4989.288.041.70
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