Null LOUIS XV. 
Autograph letter signed to Duke Ferdinand I of Parma. Versailles…
Description

LOUIS XV. Autograph letter signed to Duke Ferdinand I of Parma. Versailles, April 27, 1767. 3/4 p. in-4, address on spine, red wax armorial seal retained; small marginal loss to address leaf due to opening without affecting text. A BEAUTIFUL POLITICAL AND FAMILY LETTER, WITNESSING THE FRENCH INFLUENCE IN THE DUCHE OF PARMA, AS WELL AS THE EXPRESSION OF A NEW SENSITIVITY, IN THE XVIIIth CENTURY, where intimacy and feelings found a greater place. "My dear grandson, the wind is still northerly, but it's raining a lot, which will be good for the prez, and the small grains. LOUISE has had measles since Thursday, very strong with an assé de fièvre, she is well at present; VICTOIRE had her colic the day before yesterday and yesterday and was bled in the evening at seven o'clock, this morning she is well; here is a family well hipotéquée [Louise and Victoire are two of Louis XV's daughters]; the rest is well. You will have heard about the expulsion of the Jesuits from Spain, and what the King said about it both in his edict and verbally; I don't know if he wouldn't have done better to do more by punishing the culprits severely if there are any, because that leaves a hombre that will make people reason, even if he did deny it. I kiss you very tenderly, my dear grandson..." A LITTLE SON OF LOUIS XV THROUGH HIS MOTHER LOUISE-ÉLISABETH DE BOURBON, FERDINAND IER DE PARME (1751-1802) was also a great-grandson of Louis XIV through his father the Infante Philippe of Spain and Duke of Parma. He was raised in a progressive French environment, with the Abbé de Condillac as his tutor, and in a court dominated by Guillaume Du Tillot, a figure also influenced by Enlightenment ideas. His marriage to a sister of Marie-Antoinette of Austria in 1769 would put an end to French influence in the duchy.

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LOUIS XV. Autograph letter signed to Duke Ferdinand I of Parma. Versailles, April 27, 1767. 3/4 p. in-4, address on spine, red wax armorial seal retained; small marginal loss to address leaf due to opening without affecting text. A BEAUTIFUL POLITICAL AND FAMILY LETTER, WITNESSING THE FRENCH INFLUENCE IN THE DUCHE OF PARMA, AS WELL AS THE EXPRESSION OF A NEW SENSITIVITY, IN THE XVIIIth CENTURY, where intimacy and feelings found a greater place. "My dear grandson, the wind is still northerly, but it's raining a lot, which will be good for the prez, and the small grains. LOUISE has had measles since Thursday, very strong with an assé de fièvre, she is well at present; VICTOIRE had her colic the day before yesterday and yesterday and was bled in the evening at seven o'clock, this morning she is well; here is a family well hipotéquée [Louise and Victoire are two of Louis XV's daughters]; the rest is well. You will have heard about the expulsion of the Jesuits from Spain, and what the King said about it both in his edict and verbally; I don't know if he wouldn't have done better to do more by punishing the culprits severely if there are any, because that leaves a hombre that will make people reason, even if he did deny it. I kiss you very tenderly, my dear grandson..." A LITTLE SON OF LOUIS XV THROUGH HIS MOTHER LOUISE-ÉLISABETH DE BOURBON, FERDINAND IER DE PARME (1751-1802) was also a great-grandson of Louis XIV through his father the Infante Philippe of Spain and Duke of Parma. He was raised in a progressive French environment, with the Abbé de Condillac as his tutor, and in a court dominated by Guillaume Du Tillot, a figure also influenced by Enlightenment ideas. His marriage to a sister of Marie-Antoinette of Austria in 1769 would put an end to French influence in the duchy.

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[Duc ENGHIEN] / Nice set of correspondence addressed to lawyer André Marie Jean-Jacques DUPIN, known as Dupin aîné (1783-1865), member of the Académie française, concerning the execution of the Duc d'Enghien (shot in the Vincennes pits on March 21, 1814), following the publication of Dupin's 1823 work entitled "Pièces judiciaires et historiques relatives au procès du Duc d'Enghien": 1°) Princess Charlotte de ROHAN (1767-1841, whom the Duc d'Enghien loved and married in secret, she witnessed her husband's abduction in 1804), autograph letter, 1 p. in-4, Paris, [1823], red wax seal with her coat of arms, back from the countryside, she "has the greatest desire to see Monsieur Dupin [...]" - 2°) Jean-Guillaume Hyde de NEUVILLE (1776-1857, politician, royalist agent who braved the imperial police, minister), letter signed as French ambassador to Portugal. [Circa 1823]. 2 p in-4, "The copy intended for Her Majesty the Queen (Charlotte-Joachim de Bourbon, Infanta of Spain) was delivered to her immediately, and its reading brought tears to the eyes of Louis XIV's granddaughter. I have been asked by Her Majesty herself to express her thanks to you [...]. Your work, so eminently French, can only interest all the souls of humanity, justice and the Bourbons: it has touched me deeply [...]" - 3°) Joseph-François Louis Charles Duc de DAMAS (1758-1829, one of Louis XVI's loyal followers, peer de France, lieutenant general during the Restoration), 2 autograph letters signed, 1p in-4 and 1p in-8, Tuileries November 4 and 8, 1823.1 p. in-8, He makes an appointment and "I have received Monsieur the four copies you kindly sent me of your work on the assassination of M. le Duc d'Enghien. Your just indignation against this heinous crime does honor to your heart [...]. I have just sent a copy to M. le comte de Rully [...]" - 4°) Hyacinthe Louis comte de QUELEN (1778-1839, archbishop of Paris, Peer of France, member of the Académie française), autograph letter signed, 1 p. large in-4, red wax seal, Paris, November 19, 1823, thanks - 5°) Denis Antoine Luc FRAYSSINOUS (1765-1841, bishop of Hermopolis, first chaplain to Louis XVIII, peer of France, member of the Académie française), autograph letter signed, 1 p in-4, Paris, November 20, 1823, thanks - 6°) Jean-Jacques Régis de CAMBACÉRÈS (1753-1824, archchancellor of the Empire, he had sought to divert Napoleon from executing the Duc d'Enghien), signed letter, 1 p in-8, November 10, 1823, thanks - 7°) Baron de SAINT-JACQUES (Former secretary to the Duc d'Enghien, became aide-de-camp to the latter's father), letter signed, 1 p in-4, Palais Bourbon, November 4, 1823, to the Duc de Damas, autograph apostille signed "D" from the Duc de Damas redirecting the letter to Dupin, about an appointment - 8°) François-Auguste FAUVEAU de FRENILLY (1768-1848, poet, writer and royalist agent), autograph letter signed, 1 p in-12, Paris, November 28, 1823, "I have read, Monsieur, with extreme esteem and satisfaction the honorable work you have printed on the unfortunate Duc d'Enghien. The truth of a noble and beautiful soul shines through [...]. I have sometimes heard it said that our opinions were not the same. Since reading you, I find it hard to believe. Be that as it may, sentiments such as yours reconcile them all [...]" - 9°) Chevalier Charles de VASSAL (He had fought under the Duc d'Enghien and was then attached to the Duc d'Angoulême), 2 autograph letters signed, Paris, chq 1 p in-8, January 8 and November 8 1823, thanks," [...] I had the honor of serving under the Duc d'Enghien and the end of this young prince inspired the same indignation in all honest people, whether in France or in foreign countries [...]" / Enclosed: 9 other letters, notes, prints, engravings relating to the Duc d'Enghien and Dupin's book.