Null Attributed to DOMINGO MARTÍNEZ (Seville, 1688 - 1749), .

"Immaculate Conce…
Description

Attributed to DOMINGO MARTÍNEZ (Seville, 1688 - 1749), . "Immaculate Conception". Oil on canvas. Relined. Measurements: 106 x 77 cm; 125,5 x 101 cm (frame). We see in this work a representation of the Immaculate perfectly framed within the Spanish seventeenth century, marked at stylistic and iconographic level follows the models established in the Baroque, especially those established by the artist Juan Carreño Miranda in his work of the Immaculate Conception, located in the convent of the Barefoot. We see Mary dressed in white and blue (symbols of purity and the concepts of truth and eternity, respectively), surrounded by standing child angels. Some angels carry symbols of the litanies, such as the lilies or the palm. The definitive icnographic image of the Immaculate Conception took shape in the 16th century, apparently in Spain. Following a Valencian tradition, the Jesuit Father Alberro had a vision and described it to the painter Juan de Juanes so that he could capture it as faithfully as possible. It is an evolved iconographic concept, which is sometimes associated with the theme of the Coronation of the Virgin. Due to its artistic and aesthetic characteristics, it can be said that this canvas was made by a follower of the Spanish painter Domingo Martinez. This artist was trained in his hometown, being Lucas Valdés one of his teachers. The sources indicate that he was appreciated in his time, given that we find important commissions such as those received from the archbishop of Seville, for whom he made several paintings destined for the cathedral of the Andalusian capital and the church of Nuestra Señora de la Consolación in Umbrete. Likewise, during the stay of Philip V's court in Seville (1729-33) he maintained a relationship with French painters in the service of the king, such as Jean Ranc and Louis-Michel van Loo, whose influence will be evident in his work, combined with the direct inheritance of Murillo. On the other hand, it was precisely Ranc who proposed Martínez as court painter, an offer that the painter, however, rejected, since he did not wish to move to Madrid with the king. He had several disciples, and we know that his workshop trained Andrés de Rubira, Pedro Tortolero and Juan de Espinal, the latter painter who would eventually become his son-in-law and heir to the family workshop. His first important work was the decorative set of the church of the Colegio de San Telmo, with paintings on the life of Christ and his relationship with the sea, made in 1724. Six years later he painted two large paintings for the Convent of Santa Paula in Seville. In this same decade of 1730 he also produced individual works and sets for churches in Seville and its province, always with religious themes, as well as the portrait of Archbishop Luis de Salcedo y Azcona for the Archbishop's Palace of Seville (1739). He was equally prolific in the last decade of his life, when he created tempera decorations for the churches of Santa Ana and San Luis de los Franceses in Seville, as well as several canvases. His last work, produced around 1748, was a set of eight canvases representing the great masquerade held in Seville in June of the previous year on the occasion of the accession to the throne of Fernando VI. Works by Martínez are currently preserved in the Museum of Fine Arts in Seville.

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Attributed to DOMINGO MARTÍNEZ (Seville, 1688 - 1749), . "Immaculate Conception". Oil on canvas. Relined. Measurements: 106 x 77 cm; 125,5 x 101 cm (frame). We see in this work a representation of the Immaculate perfectly framed within the Spanish seventeenth century, marked at stylistic and iconographic level follows the models established in the Baroque, especially those established by the artist Juan Carreño Miranda in his work of the Immaculate Conception, located in the convent of the Barefoot. We see Mary dressed in white and blue (symbols of purity and the concepts of truth and eternity, respectively), surrounded by standing child angels. Some angels carry symbols of the litanies, such as the lilies or the palm. The definitive icnographic image of the Immaculate Conception took shape in the 16th century, apparently in Spain. Following a Valencian tradition, the Jesuit Father Alberro had a vision and described it to the painter Juan de Juanes so that he could capture it as faithfully as possible. It is an evolved iconographic concept, which is sometimes associated with the theme of the Coronation of the Virgin. Due to its artistic and aesthetic characteristics, it can be said that this canvas was made by a follower of the Spanish painter Domingo Martinez. This artist was trained in his hometown, being Lucas Valdés one of his teachers. The sources indicate that he was appreciated in his time, given that we find important commissions such as those received from the archbishop of Seville, for whom he made several paintings destined for the cathedral of the Andalusian capital and the church of Nuestra Señora de la Consolación in Umbrete. Likewise, during the stay of Philip V's court in Seville (1729-33) he maintained a relationship with French painters in the service of the king, such as Jean Ranc and Louis-Michel van Loo, whose influence will be evident in his work, combined with the direct inheritance of Murillo. On the other hand, it was precisely Ranc who proposed Martínez as court painter, an offer that the painter, however, rejected, since he did not wish to move to Madrid with the king. He had several disciples, and we know that his workshop trained Andrés de Rubira, Pedro Tortolero and Juan de Espinal, the latter painter who would eventually become his son-in-law and heir to the family workshop. His first important work was the decorative set of the church of the Colegio de San Telmo, with paintings on the life of Christ and his relationship with the sea, made in 1724. Six years later he painted two large paintings for the Convent of Santa Paula in Seville. In this same decade of 1730 he also produced individual works and sets for churches in Seville and its province, always with religious themes, as well as the portrait of Archbishop Luis de Salcedo y Azcona for the Archbishop's Palace of Seville (1739). He was equally prolific in the last decade of his life, when he created tempera decorations for the churches of Santa Ana and San Luis de los Franceses in Seville, as well as several canvases. His last work, produced around 1748, was a set of eight canvases representing the great masquerade held in Seville in June of the previous year on the occasion of the accession to the throne of Fernando VI. Works by Martínez are currently preserved in the Museum of Fine Arts in Seville.

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Exceptional Virgin of the Rosary, in the manner of Juan de Espinal, Sevillian school of the 18th century Oil on canvas, with an important period frame. Canvas measures: 162 x 117 cm. Framed measurements: 191 x 147 cm, cleaning required. Juan de Espinal (Seville, 1714-ibidem, 1783) was a Spanish painter. He is considered the most important figure in Sevillian painting in the second half of the 18th century and one of the main Andalusian representatives of the Rococo artistic trend. Son of fellow painter Gregorio Espinal, he must have received his first artistic education from his father. He apprenticed him in Domingo Martínez's workshop, where in all likelihood he met the daughter of his teacher, Juana Martínez, whom he would later marry. In 1749 after the death of his father-in-law and his teacher, he inherited his workshop and presumably his clientele, enjoying a prestigious position. Proof of this are the different commissions he received, from both the city council and the ecclesiastical hierarchy, for example the 27 paintings he made between 1770 and 1775 with scenes from the life of Saint Jerome for the Monastery of San Jerónimo de Buenavista (Seville), or the series of canvases on religious themes (1776-1781) to adorn the Archbishop's Palace in Seville commissioned by Archbishop Don Francisco Javier Delgado y Venegas. Another of his facets was teaching, being one of the main promoters of the art school known as the Royal School of the Three Noble Arts of Seville and director of its painting section since 1775. Reference bibliography: Valdivieso, Enrique , «A pictorial series of the life of Saint Ignatius of Loyola by Juan de Espinal», Laboratorio de Arte, 13 (2000), pp. 391-202. as of the ecclesiastical hierarchy, for example the 27 paintings he made between 1770 and 1775 with scenes from the life of Saint Jerome for the Monastery of San Jerónimo de Buenavista (Seville), or the series of canvases on religious themes (1776-1781) to adorn the ...