Null JUAN SOTOMAYOR 
 Villanueva del Arzobispo, Jaén 1959 
 
 Untitled. C. 1990 …
Description

JUAN SOTOMAYOR Villanueva del Arzobispo, Jaén 1959 Untitled. c. 1990 Oil and collage on canvas Signed Size 195 x 130 cm

493 

JUAN SOTOMAYOR Villanueva del Arzobispo, Jaén 1959 Untitled. c. 1990 Oil and collage on canvas Signed Size 195 x 130 cm

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Andalusian School; second third of the XIX century. "Saint Thomas of Villanueva". Oil on canvas. It conserves frame of epoch. Measurements: 145 x 96 cm; 157 x 108 cm (frame). Saint Thomas of Villanova (1486-1555), was an Augustinian friar and ascetic priest, archbishop of Valencia, as well as advisor and confessor to King Charles I of Spain, also prior of Salamanca, Burgos and Valladolid. One of his most recognizable iconographic elements are the coins in his hand, which allude to one of his most valued characteristics: his charity towards the poor. This painting follows the models of the painting "Saint Thomas of Villanova giving alms", painted around 1678 and currently conserved in the same museum. Murilló painted this image for a chapel of the same convent, and is the only saint not belonging to the Franciscan order that appears in the paintings of the church. Although St. Thomas of Villanova was an Augustinian saint, his presence in the group is justified given that he is an almsgiving saint, and in fact almsgiving was one of the main activities of the Franciscans. Another reason is his origin, since he is a Valencian saint, and in the Capuchin community of Seville there were numerous friars from Valencia, and devotion to St. Thomas of Villanova was widespread among them. The saint appears in an architectural interior, in which, as in Murillo's work, a spectacular sensation of depth is created by alternating planes of light and shadow. The saint presides over the scene, abandoning his theological studies (represented by the books on the table on the left) to dedicate himself to charity. In the foreground, on the left, we see one of the most attractive groups of Murillo's painting, a woman with her child of great naturalism and sweetness.