RONSARD (Pierre de). Les Quatre premiers livres des Odes. Paris, Veuve Maurice d…
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RONSARD (Pierre de).

Les Quatre premiers livres des Odes. Paris, Veuve Maurice de La Porte, 1555. - Le Cinqieme des Odes [sic]. Paris, Veuve Maurice de La Porte, 1553. 2 works in one volume, in-8, white calf, framed with three gilded fillets, in the center set off by a semé of gilded flowers, large oval cartouche decorated with interlacing, motifs in spandrels, traces of ties, ornate spine, gilded edges, modern tan calf folder and box (Binding of the period). A very precious volume containing all five books of the Odes collection, preserved in a sumptuous 16th-century gilt white calf binding. Exceptional condition for early editions of French poetry, especially those by the prince of French poets. The volume was put together by an amateur of the period, who collected the following editions: - Les Quatre premiers livres des Odes, 1555. Third edition, containing 21 new pieces. The famous odelette à Cassandre Mignonne, allon voir si la rose..., which originally appeared as an appendix in the 1553 edition of Les Amours, has been given pride of place here by Ronsard, who inserted it into the first book, becoming ode XV. According to J. P. Barbier-Mueller, this is a copy of the intermediate state between the two editions reported by Pereire: the collector has carefully described it and renamed it state b. - Le Cinquième livre des Odes, 1553. Second edition, the first published separately, of the fifth and last book of the Odes collection, which appeared after the Amours of 1552. It contains 9 new pieces. A 4th state copy, described by J. P. Barbier-Mueller as state d. This fifth book opens with the Harangue que fait le Duc de Guise aus soudars de Mez, le iour qu'il pensoit avoir l'assaut, a most eloquent and fiery piece of military exhortation (cf. cat. Berès, Des Valois à Henri IV, n°298). Early handwritten bookplate on the title of the first work: Thomas Mayne. From the Michel de Bry library (1966, no. 185). Fine, wide-margined copies. The binding is superb, although it has lost some of its lustre: it is distinguished by the magnificent, large cartouche with interlace decoration stamped on its boards, which lends it supreme elegance. The binding is very rubbed, with minor restoration to the corners and upper head, and the upper hinge is cracked over the height of two boxes. J. P. Barbier-Mueller, II-1, n°17 and n°13. - N. Ducimetière, Mignonne..., p. 38, binding reproduced. - Diane Barbier-Mueller, Inventaire..., n°686 and 681.

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RONSARD (Pierre de).

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Pierre de RONSARD. Les Quatre premiers livres des Odes... Ensemble son Bocage... - Pierre de RONSARD. L'Hymne de France. Paris, Michel Vascosan, 1549. 2 works in one volume in-8, brown basane, gilt arms in the center of the boards, spine with 5 ornate nerves ( Late 17th century binding). Barbier, MBP, II-2, 3, 4, 5 // De Backer, 389 bis // Olivier, 2350 // Rothschild, 669-671 // Tchemerzine-Scheler, V-415/416. I. (10 f.)-170 f.-(2 f.) / A8, *2, a-x8, y4 ( with y3 signed z3) // II (8 f.) / A8 / 98 x 159 mm. First editions of these two very rare works, which are among Ronsard's earliest published works. There is a debate between several bibliographers about different editions of the Four first books of the Odes. Barbier-Mueller's summary of the debate is very skilfully commented in Ma bibliothèque poétique (II-n° 5). Without going into the details of this polemic, we shall follow his opinion that there are several states of this edition, and indicate the composition of our copy. This one: - contains the Suravertissement followed by the Privilege; - contains misprint on verso of folio 136, Boucage for Bocage; - contains error on folio 155, erroneously numbered 557; - contains the two errata leaves at the end of the volume. L'Hymne de France is sometimes considered Ronsard's first publication (cf. Picot in the Rothschild catalog), sometimes his second after L'Épithalame d'Antoine de Bourbon (cf. Tchemerzine). . Sometimes, as here, we find the Quatre premiers livres... and L'Hymne bound together; the reason for this is that the Quatres premiers livres contain in fine, as we said, two errata leaves which are often missing and which are present here. Curiously, these two errata pages concern both books, even though they were published by two different publishers. This peculiarity has led some bibliographers, such as Seymour de Ricci, to believe that the first collection and the booklet must have been sold together, and that a copy of the Quatre premiers livres... not containing L'Hymne would be incomplete. We agree with Barbier-Mueller's thesis that, due to a typographical correction to the word Hymne to Hinne and because of an error in the name Ronsard spelled with a T, considered these two publications to be two separate editions. A copy bearing the arms of François Chartraire de Montigny, a member of the Burgundy Parliament in 1692, who died in 1728, leaving behind a substantial library. The copy contains a few old handwritten annotations and a few underlined passages. Binding a little rubbed, title page rebacked. Title of Odes stained and restored, a few brown spots, probably due to faded ink. Provenance: J.B. Clergéon (? handwritten bookplate dated 1633), François Chartraire de Montigny (arms) and Mme Gueneau de Mussy (bookplate).