ROUSSEAU Jean-Jacques (1712-1778). L.A.S. Of his initials to the marquis of Sain…
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ROUSSEAU Jean-Jacques (1712-1778).

L.A.S. of his initials to the marquis of Saint-Brisson. Motiers, February 3, 1765. 2 pp. in-4. Address, postmarks, lack of paper at the seal, some foxing. Beautiful letter. After the publication of his pedagogical novel Emile, Rousseau condemned by the parliament leaves France and finds refuge in Môtier-Travers in Switzerland, on the lands of Frederic II. Following a new publication, Les lettres écrites de la Montagne (Letters written from the Mountain) in response to the Lettres écrites de la campagne (Letters written from the countryside) by Jean-Robert Tronchin, Attorney General of Geneva, Rousseau found himself at the heart of the scandal. From the first months of 1765, these letters caused a real outburst in France and Switzerland. The work was burned in Paris, in the Hague, and banned in Bern. It is thus Rousseau wounded, bitter, who answers to the young Séguier de Saint-Brisson "[...] I will never say to you enough with which pain I see you entering a career covered with flowers and sown with abysses, where one cannot avoid to be corrupted or to be lost [...] the profession of Author is good only for who wants to serve the passions of the people who lead the others, but for who sincerely wants the good of humanity, it is a fatal profession. [...] The best Book does very little good to men and much harm to its Author [...]" he evokes his situation "How can you believe that I want to pass in Corsica, knowing that the French Troops are there? Do you think that I do not have enough of my misfortunes, without going to seek others? No, Sir, in the despondency in which I am, I need to catch my breath, I need to go farther from Geneva [...] I would like to go and find some fixed retreat where they would have the humanity to receive me and let me die in peace. [...] The dizziness in which I am thrown by unremitting agitation has made me stupid; my head is in a state of lethargy, my very heart is dead. I do not feel nor think any more" He concludes on the work of Saint-Brisson "I am very annoyed that you named me at the head of your Ariste. Don't do such a foolishness anymore or I'll fall out with you for good [...]". Document with a CBC

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ROUSSEAU Jean-Jacques (1712-1778).

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SADE family. 21 letters or pieces, 17th-18th centuries; mostly in-4, numerous addresses with wax seals of arms (some on silk lakes). Set on the Marquis de Sade's ancestors and family. Jean-Baptiste de SADE seigneur de MAZAN (1601?-1669, colonel of the papal cavalry in Comtat-Venaissin, great-great-grandfather of the marquis). L.A.S., September 10, 1656, to M. de Rocquevaire in Marseille, on the death of his mother Mme de Mazan. Richard de SADE seigneur de SAUMANE (1602?-1663, cameraman to Urbain VIII, bishop of Cavaillon, brother of the above). L.A.S., Rome July 2, 1659, to M. de Roquevaire in Marseille, concerning the arrival of priests at the Court of Rome. Gaspard-François de SADE marquis de MAZAN (1669-1739, colonel of the Pope's artillery and cavalry in Comtat, grandfather of the marquis). 2 L.A.S., [1710], to Chevalier de Beauchamps, concerning the purchase of a meadow. Plus a receipt signed by his wife "de Murs de Sade" (Avignon 1754). Jean-Louis, abbé de SADE de MAZAN (1676-1765, brother of the above, prior of Sainte-Croix de Maulsang and provost of the church of L'Isle-sur-la Sorgue). P.S., Avignon February 25, 1760, received 150 livres for his pension from the comte de Sade. Uncles and aunts of the marquis. - Richard-Jean-Louis de SADE (1703-1789, Knight of Malta, Commander, Bailiff, Grand Prior of Toulouse). 3 L.S. to Gaufridy: Saint-Cloud June 28, 1778, on his nephew: "The family has punished the libertine as soon as it could, he will no longer disturb society. The King and the government have lent themselves to the arrangements that should be made to preserve the honor of a family that has never had anything to reproach itself with"...; December 29, 1779; and August 26, 1787 (on affairs with Mme de Montreuil); plus a P.A.S. (1739) and a bill in his name (1788). - Jacques-François-Paul-Aldonse de SADE (1705-1778, abbé commendataire d'Ébreuil, biographer of Pétrarque). 2 L.A. to his brother the comte de Sade, Avignon September 8 and 10 [1762], concerning their mother's estate; L.A.S. to Ripert, viguier of Mazan, Saumane November 20; L.A.S. to notary Fage, July 13, 1771, concerning the rights of the lords of Mazan. - Henriette-Victoire de Sade, Marquise de VILLENEUVE-MARTIGNAN (1715-1798). L.A.S. to Ripert, Viguier of Mazan, complaining about his conduct towards her. Jean-Baptiste-Joseph de SADE D'EYGUIÈRES: 3 L.A.S. to Gaspard Gaufridy, Eyguières and Carpentras 1782-1783, concerning his family's archives. Plus a L.A.S. from his wife, née Émilie de BIMARD, Aix August 5, 1789, to the same, to have her genealogy checked in the Saumane archives; and a L.A.S. from Marguerite Le Gouche de Saint-Étienne, comtesse de Sade d'Eyguières, to her father; plus a L.S. "Mignot Ve Sade" to General Pascalis, Tarascon 15 messidor VIII. Attached is a set of 22 documents concerning the de Sade family, and their seigneuries of Mazan, Saumane and La Coste, 1698-1800: assignment of rights, powers of attorney, lease, accounts (Ripert's account with the Marquise de Sade for the land of Mazan), proceedings, deliberations of the Mazan community, inventory, receipts; letters, mainly to Gaspard Gaufridy, concerning in particular the Marquis de Sade; plus a Latin deed of 1456, and 2 printed memoirs.