Bernardo Rodríguez (active in Quito, Ecuador, circa 1770)
Bernardo Rodríguez (tätig in Quito, Ecuador, um 1770) "Vermählung von Maria und Joseph Öl auf Leinwand. Relined. 99 x 120 cm. Wunderschönes und zartes Gemälde des ecuadorianischen Malers und Wandmalers Bernardo Rodríguez, einer der bedeutendsten Darsteller religiöser Motive im kolonialen Quito. In diesem Gemälde stellt er die reale und mystische Vereinigung von Gott und Mensch dar, von Maria und ihm als göttlichem Fleisch und der gesamten Menschheit, symbolisiert durch den vermeintlichen Vater Joseph. Das Kind hält eine Fessel mit seiner Mutter, und es scheint, dass es ihr diese symbolisch anlegen wird (indem es ihr Handgelenk kneift): "Was Gott zusammengefügt hat...", so vereint es das Göttliche (Maria und Gott) mit dem Menschlichen (Josef). Die ganze Szene spielt sich unter dem Schutz der Heiligen Dreifaltigkeit ab, der himmlischen Zeugin, die den Moment mit einem Chor von Engeln segnet, die mit Liedern, Geigen, Trommeln, Flöten, Trompeten, Triangel und Tamburin "die Hochzeit verschönern", alles voller Freude, wie es sich gehört. Die Großeltern mütterlicherseits, der heilige Joachim und die heilige Anna, sowie die heilige Elisabeth und der heilige Zacharias, Marias Cousins und die Eltern von Johannes dem Täufer, dem Cousin Jesu, der ebenfalls anwesend ist, beobachten das Geschehen mit Hingabe und Demut. Wir sehen also, dass Zärtlichkeit und Zartheit sehr gut von diesem Maler widergespiegelt werden, der eine beispiellose kirchliche Unterstützung genoss, mit vielen Privilegien wie der Schaffung von Gemälden für die Kathedrale von Quito oder denen im Museum für Koloniale Kunst sowie denen, die wir derzeit in der Casa de Cultura Ecuatoriana bewundern können. Rodríguez ist in der Tat neben Manuel de Samaniego y Jaramillo der wichtigste Maler der späten Kolonialzeit in Quito. Ungeachtet seines anhaltenden und geschätzten Interesses an der Jungfrau Maria als Sujet - ein Thema, das ihm großes Ansehen für die Qualität seiner Leistungen einbrachte - ist das Werk von Rodríguez mit der Technik und der stilistischen Behandlung verwandt, die bei Künstlern wie Manuel Samaniego üblich waren. Die Aufträge, die er von verschiedenen religiösen Institutionen erhielt, machen den Großteil seiner Produktion aus, die sich durch eine interessante Verwendung von Hell-Dunkel auszeichnet. Wie wir in dem faszinierenden Artikel von Juan Pablo Cruz Medina (2014) "Die Malerei der Heiligen Familie: A Manual of Family Relations in the World of 17th Century Santafé" (Ein Handbuch der Familienbeziehungen in der Welt von Santafé im 17. Jahrhundert) zu lesen ist, wurde die Familie als Kern des sozialen Körpers innerhalb der von Spanien für die Neue Welt entworfenen Struktur schon früh zu einem Anliegen sowohl der Kirche als auch der in Lateinamerika etablierten Bürokratie. Auf dieser Grundlage entwickelte die Kirche eine Reihe diskursiver Strukturen, die darauf abzielten, Modelle des Familienlebens zu etablieren, die während des gesamten 17. Jahrhunderts als Beispiele für ideales Verhalten dienen sollten. Damit wurde nicht nur die Aufrechterhaltung einer "kirchlichen" Ordnung in der Gesellschaft gewährleistet, sondern auch die Unterordnung der Gesellschaft unter die vom spanischen Monarchen in den neuen Ländern errichtete Zivilmacht. Medina hebt die künstlerische Produktion hervor, die von der Kirche in Bezug auf die Familie entwickelt wurde. "Jahrhundert ist die Heilige Familie", die auch in der Folgezeit ununterbrochen dargestellt werden sollte. Dieses kirchliche Bedürfnis entspricht auch dem "Aufkommen des Modells der Kernfamilie in Europa, das die für das Mittelalter typische Vorstellung von der Großfamilie veränderte", während es im kolonialen Lateinamerika von Interesse war, "Beispiele zu schaffen, die zur Gestaltung einer von religiösen Normen geprägten Gesellschaft beitragen würden". Wie wir in Cruz Medinas Artikel weiter lesen, "bestand die Idee der Kirche also darin, nach dem Vorbild der Heiligen Familie auf den Bildern Kernfamilien zu schaffen, die als zellbildende Gesellschaft dienen sollten. Das Bild wurde so zu einem Instrument der sozialen und individuellen Gestaltung. Der Diskurs der Heiligen Familie, wie auch der anderer ikonographischer Darstellungen der Kolonialzeit, implizierte dann 'eine neue Anordnung individueller und sozialer Körper', die nach einem Muster der Unterwerfung von Subjekten ausgerichtet war." Referenzbibliographie: -Cruz Medina, Juan Pablo. "La pintura de la Sagrada Familia. Un manual de relaciones familiares en el mundo de la Santafé del siglo XVII".Memoria y sociedad18, n.° 36 (2014): 100-117.http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.MYS18-36.psfm
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Bernardo Rodríguez (active in Quito, Ecuador, circa 1770)
Terms & conditionsOBJECT
Jordan Alfa SL NIF B-63858187 hereinafter "LST", is aimed at brokering, by deposit, exhibition and auction of antiques, paintings, furniture, jewellery, collectibles or any other similar nature that are entrusted to "LST".
CONDITIONS OF THE AUCTION:
I. REGISTRATION. To bid in the room customers must register at the beginning, filling out a form and picking a number that will identify them during the auction. Customers may be required to register in bank references or other guarantee system and if they do not prove the solvency "LST" will not accept bids and award the auction.
II. WRITTEN BIDS. "LST" will accept written bids, which will be formalized in the form provided by the room until the day before the auction. In such auctions, the room will bid in name of the client until the maximum stated in the offer and always at the lowest possible price. If there are two or more bids for the same amount, the one placed first will have the priority. Written bids received in advance, will have priority on the day of the auction.
III. TELEPHONE BIDS. "LST" will allow telephone bids, if interested people contact "LST" days before the auction providing personal data, ID card and the phone number which will be used by the staff of "LST" to call at the time of the auction. The buyer, within all the legal rights is making an offer for the asking price, when applies for telephone bid. "LST" will not take responsibility for any technical defects beyond its control, which may prevent to contact successfully the bidder during the auction.
IV. AUCTIONEER. The auction will be conducted by an auctioneer, director of the auction will be judge and arbitrator of it with full authority in its development, will award the lots to the highest bidder and is able to settle any controversy concerning lots sale, reject bids, divide lots or group them and remover objects from the room. Will be able to, if it is deemed suitable, not accept bids on the auction. His decision will be unappealable.
V. SALE OF LOTS. The lots are awarded to the highest bidder. Once the auctioneer blows the hammer, the buyer becomes responsible of the lot purchased, exempting "LST" of liability to for any damage and / or accidents that may occur. No refunds of lots.
VI. STARTING PRICE. The amount shown in the catalogue as the starting price for each lot will be, as a rule, the minimum selling price, except for exceptional cases where a reservation may be agreed upon with the seller or it set discretionary by the room.
VII. SCALE OF BIDS. The bids are set according to the following scale:
From 50.-€ to 200.-€…………………………………………..at 10.-€
From 200.-€ to 500.-€…………………………………… …25 in 25.-€
From 500.-€ to 1.000.-€………………………………..…..….50 in 50.-€
From 1.000.-€ to 2.000.-€………………………………..…100 in 100.-€
From 2.000.-€ to 5.000.-€……………………………….….250 in 250.-€
From 5.000.-€ to 10.000.-€…………………………………500 in 500.-€
From 10.000.-€ to 20.000.-€……………………………1.000 in 1.000.-€
From 20.000.-€ to 50.000.-€……………………………2.500 in 2.500.-€
From 50.000.-€ to 100.000.-€…………………………..5.000 in 5.000.-€
From 100.000.-€ to 100.000.-€………………………10.000 in 10.000.-€
From 200.000.-€ to 200.000.-€………………………25.000 in 25.000.-€
From 500.000.-€ to 500.000.-€………………………50.000 in 50.000.-€
VIII. RIGHT OF ADMISION. "LST" reserves the right to admission to the auction room and to reject, at its judgment, any purchase order, from clients whose solvency is not duly proved as well as not to sale auctions.
IX. SALE PRICES. The successful bidder of one or more lots must pay "LST" the final sale price achieves at auction, plus the 24.5 % plus 21% VAT on the commission.
X. CATALOG DATA. The catalogue data are obtained in order to careful research and advice, however, any responsibility is afforded about its accuracy. The lots will be auctioned in the state in which they are, not accepting any claims in restorations, breakage, damage, imperfections and, even description or numbering mistakes in the catalogue, in case of it, being the burden of the buyers to make sure before the auction that the description matches with their personal opinion about respective lot. The exhibition of the lots is intended to allow a perfect review and study of them.
XI. PAYMENT AND REMOVAL OF LOTS. Payment and removal of the lots will be held no later than five days following the auction. After this period expire without having the buyer removed the lot or lots purchases, it will accrue an expense of custody of 6 euros per day on each lot.
15 days after the auction without having the buyer paid and removes the sold lots, "LST" will inform the seller and there will begin judicial proceeding in order to obtain payment. The delay in payment by the purchaser of his/her sold lots will carry an interest increase at a rate of 1,5% per month.
XII. DELIVERY OF LOTS. The purchase price includes the delivery of the lots in the venue of the auction. Transporting to other destinations is at the own risk of the client. The customer must contact "LST", to give the corresponding instructions for such transporting. "LST" is not responsible for the packaging or any accident incurred during transportation.
XIII. RIGHT OF FIRT REFUSAL AND REPURCHASE. "LST" in order to article 38 of "Ley 16/1985 de 25 Junio del Patrimonio Histórico Español" (BOE. 155 June 29, 1985), will notify in advance to the Ministry of Culture, the content of their catalogues. Concerning the lots subject to the legislation referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Administration may exercise the rights of first refusal and repurchase according to the law. "LST" will watch over the protection of Artistic, Historical and Bibliographical Heritage of Spain. For customers out of European Community, a tax for export is required by the Administration.
XIV. VALUE ADDED TAX (I.V.A). This tax will be accrued on commissions of "LST" for buyers, using the rates prevailing on the date of the auction.
XV. DATA PROTECTION. In order to the "Ley 15/1999 de 13 de Diciembre, de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal", the client authorize "LST", the inclusion of their data in a customer file, and for the promotion by "LST" of the objects at all times the rights of access, rectification or deletion of personal data by sending the appropriate request to the following address: LA SUITE SUBASTAS, C/ Conde Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Barcelona.
XVI. EXPRESS LEGAL JURISDICTION. These Conditions are governed by and interpreted in accordance with the rules of Spanish law. The mere act of participating in the auction as seller, buyer or bidder, implies acceptance of these Terms and Conditions.
Sales operations are understood to be held at the registered office of "LST", C/ Conde de Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Any dispute shall be taken to the competent courts of Barcelona, expressly waiving any other jurisdiction, in accordance with Article 55 of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil".
+34933001477
Terms & conditionsOBJECT
Jordan Alfa SL NIF B-63858187 hereinafter "LST", is aimed at brokering, by deposit, exhibition and auction of antiques, paintings, furniture, jewellery, collectibles or any other similar nature that are entrusted to "LST".
CONDITIONS OF THE AUCTION:
I. REGISTRATION. To bid in the room customers must register at the beginning, filling out a form and picking a number that will identify them during the auction. Customers may be required to register in bank references or other guarantee system and if they do not prove the solvency "LST" will not accept bids and award the auction.
II. WRITTEN BIDS. "LST" will accept written bids, which will be formalized in the form provided by the room until the day before the auction. In such auctions, the room will bid in name of the client until the maximum stated in the offer and always at the lowest possible price. If there are two or more bids for the same amount, the one placed first will have the priority. Written bids received in advance, will have priority on the day of the auction.
III. TELEPHONE BIDS. "LST" will allow telephone bids, if interested people contact "LST" days before the auction providing personal data, ID card and the phone number which will be used by the staff of "LST" to call at the time of the auction. The buyer, within all the legal rights is making an offer for the asking price, when applies for telephone bid. "LST" will not take responsibility for any technical defects beyond its control, which may prevent to contact successfully the bidder during the auction.
IV. AUCTIONEER. The auction will be conducted by an auctioneer, director of the auction will be judge and arbitrator of it with full authority in its development, will award the lots to the highest bidder and is able to settle any controversy concerning lots sale, reject bids, divide lots or group them and remover objects from the room. Will be able to, if it is deemed suitable, not accept bids on the auction. His decision will be unappealable.
V. SALE OF LOTS. The lots are awarded to the highest bidder. Once the auctioneer blows the hammer, the buyer becomes responsible of the lot purchased, exempting "LST" of liability to for any damage and / or accidents that may occur. No refunds of lots.
VI. STARTING PRICE. The amount shown in the catalogue as the starting price for each lot will be, as a rule, the minimum selling price, except for exceptional cases where a reservation may be agreed upon with the seller or it set discretionary by the room.
VII. SCALE OF BIDS. The bids are set according to the following scale:
From 50.-€ to 200.-€…………………………………………..at 10.-€
From 200.-€ to 500.-€…………………………………… …25 in 25.-€
From 500.-€ to 1.000.-€………………………………..…..….50 in 50.-€
From 1.000.-€ to 2.000.-€………………………………..…100 in 100.-€
From 2.000.-€ to 5.000.-€……………………………….….250 in 250.-€
From 5.000.-€ to 10.000.-€…………………………………500 in 500.-€
From 10.000.-€ to 20.000.-€……………………………1.000 in 1.000.-€
From 20.000.-€ to 50.000.-€……………………………2.500 in 2.500.-€
From 50.000.-€ to 100.000.-€…………………………..5.000 in 5.000.-€
From 100.000.-€ to 100.000.-€………………………10.000 in 10.000.-€
From 200.000.-€ to 200.000.-€………………………25.000 in 25.000.-€
From 500.000.-€ to 500.000.-€………………………50.000 in 50.000.-€
VIII. RIGHT OF ADMISION. "LST" reserves the right to admission to the auction room and to reject, at its judgment, any purchase order, from clients whose solvency is not duly proved as well as not to sale auctions.
IX. SALE PRICES. The successful bidder of one or more lots must pay "LST" the final sale price achieves at auction, plus the 24.5 % plus 21% VAT on the commission.
X. CATALOG DATA. The catalogue data are obtained in order to careful research and advice, however, any responsibility is afforded about its accuracy. The lots will be auctioned in the state in which they are, not accepting any claims in restorations, breakage, damage, imperfections and, even description or numbering mistakes in the catalogue, in case of it, being the burden of the buyers to make sure before the auction that the description matches with their personal opinion about respective lot. The exhibition of the lots is intended to allow a perfect review and study of them.
XI. PAYMENT AND REMOVAL OF LOTS. Payment and removal of the lots will be held no later than five days following the auction. After this period expire without having the buyer removed the lot or lots purchases, it will accrue an expense of custody of 6 euros per day on each lot.
15 days after the auction without having the buyer paid and removes the sold lots, "LST" will inform the seller and there will begin judicial proceeding in order to obtain payment. The delay in payment by the purchaser of his/her sold lots will carry an interest increase at a rate of 1,5% per month.
XII. DELIVERY OF LOTS. The purchase price includes the delivery of the lots in the venue of the auction. Transporting to other destinations is at the own risk of the client. The customer must contact "LST", to give the corresponding instructions for such transporting. "LST" is not responsible for the packaging or any accident incurred during transportation.
XIII. RIGHT OF FIRT REFUSAL AND REPURCHASE. "LST" in order to article 38 of "Ley 16/1985 de 25 Junio del Patrimonio Histórico Español" (BOE. 155 June 29, 1985), will notify in advance to the Ministry of Culture, the content of their catalogues. Concerning the lots subject to the legislation referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Administration may exercise the rights of first refusal and repurchase according to the law. "LST" will watch over the protection of Artistic, Historical and Bibliographical Heritage of Spain. For customers out of European Community, a tax for export is required by the Administration.
XIV. VALUE ADDED TAX (I.V.A). This tax will be accrued on commissions of "LST" for buyers, using the rates prevailing on the date of the auction.
XV. DATA PROTECTION. In order to the "Ley 15/1999 de 13 de Diciembre, de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal", the client authorize "LST", the inclusion of their data in a customer file, and for the promotion by "LST" of the objects at all times the rights of access, rectification or deletion of personal data by sending the appropriate request to the following address: LA SUITE SUBASTAS, C/ Conde Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Barcelona.
XVI. EXPRESS LEGAL JURISDICTION. These Conditions are governed by and interpreted in accordance with the rules of Spanish law. The mere act of participating in the auction as seller, buyer or bidder, implies acceptance of these Terms and Conditions.
Sales operations are understood to be held at the registered office of "LST", C/ Conde de Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Any dispute shall be taken to the competent courts of Barcelona, expressly waiving any other jurisdiction, in accordance with Article 55 of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil".
La Suite Suabstas
Conde de Salvatierra 8 Bajo
08006 BArcelona Spanien
Ausstellung: 18 - 27 juni 2024
La Suite Suabstas
Conde de Salvatierra 8 Bajo
08006 BArcelona Spain
Exhibition: 18 - 27 june 2024
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