Bernardo Rodríguez (active in Quito, Ecuador, circa 1770)
Bernardo Rodríguez (actif à Quito, Équateur, vers 1770) "Mariage de Marie et Joseph Huile sur toile. 99 x 120 cm. Belle et délicate toile du peintre et muraliste équatorien Bernardo Rodríguez, figure de proue de la représentation religieuse dans le Quito colonial. Dans ce tableau, il illustre l'union réelle et mystique de Dieu et des hommes, de Marie et de Lui, en tant que chair divine, et de toute l'humanité, symbolisée par le père présumé, Joseph. L'Enfant tient une chaîne avec sa mère et il semble que, symboliquement, il va la lui mettre (en lui pinçant le poignet) : "Ce que Dieu a uni...", unissant ainsi le Divin (Marie et Dieu) à l'humain (Joseph). Toute la scène se déroule sous la protection de la Sainte Trinité, le témoin céleste, qui bénit le moment avec un chœur d'anges qui "gratifie le mariage" de chants, de violons, de tambours, de flûtes, de trompettes, de triangles et de tambourins, tous joyeux, comme il se doit. Les grands-parents maternels, saint Joachim et sainte Anne, ainsi que sainte Élisabeth et saint Zacharie, cousins de Marie et parents de saint Jean-Baptiste, cousin de Jésus, qui est également présent, assistent à ce moment avec dévotion et humilité. Ainsi, nous voyons la tendresse et la délicatesse très bien reflétées par ce peintre qui a bénéficié d'un soutien ecclésiastique sans pareil, avec de nombreux privilèges tels que la réalisation de toiles pour la cathédrale de Quito ou celles du musée d'art colonial, ainsi que celles que nous pouvons admirer actuellement à la Casa de Cultura Ecuatoriana. Rodríguez est en fait, avec Manuel de Samaniego y Jaramillo, le peintre le plus important de la période coloniale tardive à Quito. Indépendamment de son intérêt constant et estimé pour la Vierge Marie en tant que sujet - un thème qui lui a valu une grande réputation pour la qualité de ses réalisations - l'œuvre de Rodríguez s'apparente à la technique et au traitement stylistique communs à des artistes comme Manuel Samaniego. Les commandes qu'il a reçues de diverses institutions religieuses constituent la majeure partie de sa production, caractérisée par une utilisation intéressante du clair-obscur. Comme on peut le lire dans le fascinant article de Juan Pablo Cruz Medina (2014) "La peinture de la Sainte Famille : A Manual of Family Relations in the World of 17th Century Santafé", la famille, configurée comme le noyau du corps social au sein de la structure conçue par l'Espagne pour le Nouveau Monde, est très tôt devenue une préoccupation tant pour l'Église que pour la bureaucratie établie en Amérique latine. À partir de là, l'Église a développé une série de structures discursives visant à établir des modèles de vie familiale qui serviraient d'exemples de comportement idéal tout au long du XVIIe siècle. Cela a permis de garantir non seulement le maintien d'un ordre "ecclésial" dans la société, mais aussi la soumission de la société au pouvoir civil établi par le monarque espagnol dans les nouvelles terres. Medina souligne la production artistique développée par l'Église en relation avec la famille. "L'un des ensembles picturaux les plus significatifs du corpus visuel du XVIIe siècle est celui de la Sainte Famille, qui ne cessera d'être représenté par la suite. Ce besoin ecclésiastique répond également à "l'émergence du modèle de la famille nucléaire en Europe, qui a modifié la conception de la famille élargie typique du Moyen Âge", tandis que dans l'Amérique latine coloniale, il était intéressant d'"établir des exemples qui aideraient à façonner une société régie par des normes religieuses". Comme on peut le lire dans l'article de Cruz Medina, "l'idée de l'Église était alors de créer des familles nucléaires basées sur les modèles de la Sainte Famille contenus dans les images, qui serviraient de cellule de formation de la société. L'image est ainsi devenue un instrument de configuration sociale et individuelle. Le discours de la Sainte Famille, comme celui d'autres représentations iconographiques de la période coloniale, impliquait alors 'un nouvel agencement des corps individuels et sociaux', orienté selon un schéma de soumission des sujets". Bibliographie de référence : -Cruz Medina, Juan Pablo. "La pintura de la Sagrada Familia. Un manual de relaciones familiares en el mundo de la Santafé del siglo XVII".Memoria y sociedad18, n.° 36 (2014) : 100-117.http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.MYS18-36.psfm
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Bernardo Rodríguez (active in Quito, Ecuador, circa 1770)
Terms & conditionsOBJECT
Jordan Alfa SL NIF B-63858187 hereinafter "LST", is aimed at brokering, by deposit, exhibition and auction of antiques, paintings, furniture, jewellery, collectibles or any other similar nature that are entrusted to "LST".
CONDITIONS OF THE AUCTION:
I. REGISTRATION. To bid in the room customers must register at the beginning, filling out a form and picking a number that will identify them during the auction. Customers may be required to register in bank references or other guarantee system and if they do not prove the solvency "LST" will not accept bids and award the auction.
II. WRITTEN BIDS. "LST" will accept written bids, which will be formalized in the form provided by the room until the day before the auction. In such auctions, the room will bid in name of the client until the maximum stated in the offer and always at the lowest possible price. If there are two or more bids for the same amount, the one placed first will have the priority. Written bids received in advance, will have priority on the day of the auction.
III. TELEPHONE BIDS. "LST" will allow telephone bids, if interested people contact "LST" days before the auction providing personal data, ID card and the phone number which will be used by the staff of "LST" to call at the time of the auction. The buyer, within all the legal rights is making an offer for the asking price, when applies for telephone bid. "LST" will not take responsibility for any technical defects beyond its control, which may prevent to contact successfully the bidder during the auction.
IV. AUCTIONEER. The auction will be conducted by an auctioneer, director of the auction will be judge and arbitrator of it with full authority in its development, will award the lots to the highest bidder and is able to settle any controversy concerning lots sale, reject bids, divide lots or group them and remover objects from the room. Will be able to, if it is deemed suitable, not accept bids on the auction. His decision will be unappealable.
V. SALE OF LOTS. The lots are awarded to the highest bidder. Once the auctioneer blows the hammer, the buyer becomes responsible of the lot purchased, exempting "LST" of liability to for any damage and / or accidents that may occur. No refunds of lots.
VI. STARTING PRICE. The amount shown in the catalogue as the starting price for each lot will be, as a rule, the minimum selling price, except for exceptional cases where a reservation may be agreed upon with the seller or it set discretionary by the room.
VII. SCALE OF BIDS. The bids are set according to the following scale:
From 50.-€ to 200.-€…………………………………………..at 10.-€
From 200.-€ to 500.-€…………………………………… …25 in 25.-€
From 500.-€ to 1.000.-€………………………………..…..….50 in 50.-€
From 1.000.-€ to 2.000.-€………………………………..…100 in 100.-€
From 2.000.-€ to 5.000.-€……………………………….….250 in 250.-€
From 5.000.-€ to 10.000.-€…………………………………500 in 500.-€
From 10.000.-€ to 20.000.-€……………………………1.000 in 1.000.-€
From 20.000.-€ to 50.000.-€……………………………2.500 in 2.500.-€
From 50.000.-€ to 100.000.-€…………………………..5.000 in 5.000.-€
From 100.000.-€ to 100.000.-€………………………10.000 in 10.000.-€
From 200.000.-€ to 200.000.-€………………………25.000 in 25.000.-€
From 500.000.-€ to 500.000.-€………………………50.000 in 50.000.-€
VIII. RIGHT OF ADMISION. "LST" reserves the right to admission to the auction room and to reject, at its judgment, any purchase order, from clients whose solvency is not duly proved as well as not to sale auctions.
IX. SALE PRICES. The successful bidder of one or more lots must pay "LST" the final sale price achieves at auction, plus the 24.5 % plus 21% VAT on the commission.
X. CATALOG DATA. The catalogue data are obtained in order to careful research and advice, however, any responsibility is afforded about its accuracy. The lots will be auctioned in the state in which they are, not accepting any claims in restorations, breakage, damage, imperfections and, even description or numbering mistakes in the catalogue, in case of it, being the burden of the buyers to make sure before the auction that the description matches with their personal opinion about respective lot. The exhibition of the lots is intended to allow a perfect review and study of them.
XI. PAYMENT AND REMOVAL OF LOTS. Payment and removal of the lots will be held no later than five days following the auction. After this period expire without having the buyer removed the lot or lots purchases, it will accrue an expense of custody of 6 euros per day on each lot.
15 days after the auction without having the buyer paid and removes the sold lots, "LST" will inform the seller and there will begin judicial proceeding in order to obtain payment. The delay in payment by the purchaser of his/her sold lots will carry an interest increase at a rate of 1,5% per month.
XII. DELIVERY OF LOTS. The purchase price includes the delivery of the lots in the venue of the auction. Transporting to other destinations is at the own risk of the client. The customer must contact "LST", to give the corresponding instructions for such transporting. "LST" is not responsible for the packaging or any accident incurred during transportation.
XIII. RIGHT OF FIRT REFUSAL AND REPURCHASE. "LST" in order to article 38 of "Ley 16/1985 de 25 Junio del Patrimonio Histórico Español" (BOE. 155 June 29, 1985), will notify in advance to the Ministry of Culture, the content of their catalogues. Concerning the lots subject to the legislation referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Administration may exercise the rights of first refusal and repurchase according to the law. "LST" will watch over the protection of Artistic, Historical and Bibliographical Heritage of Spain. For customers out of European Community, a tax for export is required by the Administration.
XIV. VALUE ADDED TAX (I.V.A). This tax will be accrued on commissions of "LST" for buyers, using the rates prevailing on the date of the auction.
XV. DATA PROTECTION. In order to the "Ley 15/1999 de 13 de Diciembre, de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal", the client authorize "LST", the inclusion of their data in a customer file, and for the promotion by "LST" of the objects at all times the rights of access, rectification or deletion of personal data by sending the appropriate request to the following address: LA SUITE SUBASTAS, C/ Conde Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Barcelona.
XVI. EXPRESS LEGAL JURISDICTION. These Conditions are governed by and interpreted in accordance with the rules of Spanish law. The mere act of participating in the auction as seller, buyer or bidder, implies acceptance of these Terms and Conditions.
Sales operations are understood to be held at the registered office of "LST", C/ Conde de Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Any dispute shall be taken to the competent courts of Barcelona, expressly waiving any other jurisdiction, in accordance with Article 55 of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil".
Tel + (34) 93 300 14 77
Terms & conditionsOBJECT
Jordan Alfa SL NIF B-63858187 hereinafter "LST", is aimed at brokering, by deposit, exhibition and auction of antiques, paintings, furniture, jewellery, collectibles or any other similar nature that are entrusted to "LST".
CONDITIONS OF THE AUCTION:
I. REGISTRATION. To bid in the room customers must register at the beginning, filling out a form and picking a number that will identify them during the auction. Customers may be required to register in bank references or other guarantee system and if they do not prove the solvency "LST" will not accept bids and award the auction.
II. WRITTEN BIDS. "LST" will accept written bids, which will be formalized in the form provided by the room until the day before the auction. In such auctions, the room will bid in name of the client until the maximum stated in the offer and always at the lowest possible price. If there are two or more bids for the same amount, the one placed first will have the priority. Written bids received in advance, will have priority on the day of the auction.
III. TELEPHONE BIDS. "LST" will allow telephone bids, if interested people contact "LST" days before the auction providing personal data, ID card and the phone number which will be used by the staff of "LST" to call at the time of the auction. The buyer, within all the legal rights is making an offer for the asking price, when applies for telephone bid. "LST" will not take responsibility for any technical defects beyond its control, which may prevent to contact successfully the bidder during the auction.
IV. AUCTIONEER. The auction will be conducted by an auctioneer, director of the auction will be judge and arbitrator of it with full authority in its development, will award the lots to the highest bidder and is able to settle any controversy concerning lots sale, reject bids, divide lots or group them and remover objects from the room. Will be able to, if it is deemed suitable, not accept bids on the auction. His decision will be unappealable.
V. SALE OF LOTS. The lots are awarded to the highest bidder. Once the auctioneer blows the hammer, the buyer becomes responsible of the lot purchased, exempting "LST" of liability to for any damage and / or accidents that may occur. No refunds of lots.
VI. STARTING PRICE. The amount shown in the catalogue as the starting price for each lot will be, as a rule, the minimum selling price, except for exceptional cases where a reservation may be agreed upon with the seller or it set discretionary by the room.
VII. SCALE OF BIDS. The bids are set according to the following scale:
From 50.-€ to 200.-€…………………………………………..at 10.-€
From 200.-€ to 500.-€…………………………………… …25 in 25.-€
From 500.-€ to 1.000.-€………………………………..…..….50 in 50.-€
From 1.000.-€ to 2.000.-€………………………………..…100 in 100.-€
From 2.000.-€ to 5.000.-€……………………………….….250 in 250.-€
From 5.000.-€ to 10.000.-€…………………………………500 in 500.-€
From 10.000.-€ to 20.000.-€……………………………1.000 in 1.000.-€
From 20.000.-€ to 50.000.-€……………………………2.500 in 2.500.-€
From 50.000.-€ to 100.000.-€…………………………..5.000 in 5.000.-€
From 100.000.-€ to 100.000.-€………………………10.000 in 10.000.-€
From 200.000.-€ to 200.000.-€………………………25.000 in 25.000.-€
From 500.000.-€ to 500.000.-€………………………50.000 in 50.000.-€
VIII. RIGHT OF ADMISION. "LST" reserves the right to admission to the auction room and to reject, at its judgment, any purchase order, from clients whose solvency is not duly proved as well as not to sale auctions.
IX. SALE PRICES. The successful bidder of one or more lots must pay "LST" the final sale price achieves at auction, plus the 24.5 % plus 21% VAT on the commission.
X. CATALOG DATA. The catalogue data are obtained in order to careful research and advice, however, any responsibility is afforded about its accuracy. The lots will be auctioned in the state in which they are, not accepting any claims in restorations, breakage, damage, imperfections and, even description or numbering mistakes in the catalogue, in case of it, being the burden of the buyers to make sure before the auction that the description matches with their personal opinion about respective lot. The exhibition of the lots is intended to allow a perfect review and study of them.
XI. PAYMENT AND REMOVAL OF LOTS. Payment and removal of the lots will be held no later than five days following the auction. After this period expire without having the buyer removed the lot or lots purchases, it will accrue an expense of custody of 6 euros per day on each lot.
15 days after the auction without having the buyer paid and removes the sold lots, "LST" will inform the seller and there will begin judicial proceeding in order to obtain payment. The delay in payment by the purchaser of his/her sold lots will carry an interest increase at a rate of 1,5% per month.
XII. DELIVERY OF LOTS. The purchase price includes the delivery of the lots in the venue of the auction. Transporting to other destinations is at the own risk of the client. The customer must contact "LST", to give the corresponding instructions for such transporting. "LST" is not responsible for the packaging or any accident incurred during transportation.
XIII. RIGHT OF FIRT REFUSAL AND REPURCHASE. "LST" in order to article 38 of "Ley 16/1985 de 25 Junio del Patrimonio Histórico Español" (BOE. 155 June 29, 1985), will notify in advance to the Ministry of Culture, the content of their catalogues. Concerning the lots subject to the legislation referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Administration may exercise the rights of first refusal and repurchase according to the law. "LST" will watch over the protection of Artistic, Historical and Bibliographical Heritage of Spain. For customers out of European Community, a tax for export is required by the Administration.
XIV. VALUE ADDED TAX (I.V.A). This tax will be accrued on commissions of "LST" for buyers, using the rates prevailing on the date of the auction.
XV. DATA PROTECTION. In order to the "Ley 15/1999 de 13 de Diciembre, de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal", the client authorize "LST", the inclusion of their data in a customer file, and for the promotion by "LST" of the objects at all times the rights of access, rectification or deletion of personal data by sending the appropriate request to the following address: LA SUITE SUBASTAS, C/ Conde Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Barcelona.
XVI. EXPRESS LEGAL JURISDICTION. These Conditions are governed by and interpreted in accordance with the rules of Spanish law. The mere act of participating in the auction as seller, buyer or bidder, implies acceptance of these Terms and Conditions.
Sales operations are understood to be held at the registered office of "LST", C/ Conde de Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Any dispute shall be taken to the competent courts of Barcelona, expressly waiving any other jurisdiction, in accordance with Article 55 of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil".
La Suite Suabstas
Conde de Salvatierra 8 Bajo
08006 BArcelona Espagne
Exposition : 18 - 27 juin 2024
La Suite Suabstas
Conde de Salvatierra 8 Bajo
08006 BArcelona Spain
Exhibition: 18 - 27 june 2024
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