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[莫汉达斯·甘地] 拉姆普拉萨德·维亚斯亲笔签名信: “你关于甘地放弃非暴力旧观念的说法完全错误” 亲笔签名信“拉姆普拉萨德·维亚斯”,一页,6.5 x 8.5,塞瓦格拉姆信笺,1947年1月16日。致纽约施曼·努斯鲍姆博士的手写信,节选如下: “我已阅读您于1946年12月26日致甘地先生的信函,其中您写道‘……您正在考虑放弃非暴力的旧观念……’请允许我告诉您,您关于甘地先生放弃非暴力旧观念的说法完全错误。 恰恰相反,他正作为一名和平使者,在动荡不安的东孟加拉地区徒步巡访,传播爱、非暴力与普世兄弟情谊的信息。为了这项工作,他暂停了所有其他活动,甚至没有处理信件往来。他对自己的非暴力理念充满信心。”信件保存完好。 拉姆普拉萨德·维亚斯是圣雄甘地的长期助手,起初担任他的厨师,后来成为私人秘书。这封信写于印度独立和分治前的宗教危机期间,反映了甘地在东孟加拉的亲自干预——1946年,该地区的印度教徒与穆斯林之间的暴力冲突日益加剧。 甘地非但没有背离自己的原则,反而徒步穿行于受影响的地区,宣扬非暴力、和解与宗教团结,同时搁置了大部分其他工作。他为促进宗教和平而开展的运动一直持续到1947年印度独立和分治,并始终是他公共使命的核心,直至1948年1月30日他遇刺身亡。
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