42 - ORNAMENTAL OBJECT

ORNAMENTAL OBJECT Yellow-glazed faience Diameter: 2.5 cm Egypt, New Kingdom, c. 1550–1077 B.C. Provenance Former French private collection, assembled in the 1990s–2000s The main face is carved in relief with a radiating motif: a slightly domed circular center from which 16 rounded petals or lobes radiate outward, creating a perfectly symmetrical floral or solar composition. Each petal is delineated by deep, radially incised grooves, accentuating the sense of volume and creating a subtle interplay of light and shadow. The outer edge features a scalloped profile that follows the undulating shape of the petals. The slightly concave reverse side has three holes arranged in a triangle, allowing the piece to be attached by stitching (?) to a piece of fabric. An ancient crack runs through the disc, bearing witness to its ancient use and archaeological context, but does not impair the clarity of the design or the structural stability of the object. A New Kingdom Yellow-Glazed Faience Button, in the shape of a flower. c. 1550–1077 BCE. A remarkable ornamental element in yellow-glazed faience of the “button” or decorative appliqué type. The circular piece displays a sophisticated radial composition evoking a rosette or stylized flower. The front face is sculpted in relief with a radiating pattern: a slightly domed circular center from which sixteen rounded petals or lobes radiate, creating a perfectly symmetrical floral or solar composition. The reverse, slightly concave, is pierced with three holes arranged in a triangle, allowing it to be attached by sewing or riveting. The yellow glaze, with its deep honey-gold hue, retains its characteristic satiny luster. These ornamental elements served as decorative appliqués sewn or attached to various items: ceremonial garments, harnesses, furniture, and caskets. The radiating floral motif resembles either a daisy or a rosette, a symbol of perfection and divine protection.