By Anne Doridou-Heim
It questions. It's impossible to remain indifferent in front of this intense gaze from the very first centuries of the common era, made even more intense by the gold from which it was created. These eyes, animated by metallic pupils, are those of a Moche or Mochica dignitary who lived on the northern coast of Peru, more precisely between 100 and 300 CE. It's time to introduce this worthy character, or at least to try to approach him, as we'll never know his identity.
Moche culture, north coast of Peru, AD 100–300
Hammered, repoussé and stapled gold mask depicting the portrait of a lord
16.2 × 14.8 × 6 cm, weight 159 g
Estimate: €120,000–180,000
He remains defined by his straight nose, closed mouth with pursed lips and pronounced superciliary arches, all particularly masterful and legible attributes conferring on him the natural authority due to his rank. His jewels, a diadem and choker adorned with owl heads, testify to his status and open up a whole new perspective. The nocturnal bird was obviously not chosen by chance, as it is highly symbolic and often found as a symbol on the finery of the greatest lords. Its ability to see in the dark - a capacity that humans do not possess - made it a messenger between the visible and the invisible and, by extension, the embodiment of the occult power of shamans evolving in the spirit world.
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