42 - 10 figurative gold weights

10 figurative gold weights Akan / Ashanti. Ghana Without base Yellow cast metal. L 3–8.5 cm. Provenance: Swiss private collection, Bern. The term “Akan” refers to a group of linguistically and culturally closely related peoples in present-day Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire. These include, among others, the Ashanti, Fante, Akuapem, Akyem, Kwahu, Akwamu, Denkyira, Wassa, Nzema, Brong, Sefwi, Twifo, Ahafo, Dorma (Domaa), Adansi, Assin, Abrem, Agona, and Gomoa, as well as the Baule and Agni (Anyi) in Côte d’Ivoire. The so-called Akan gold weights were in use from around 1400 to 1900. Their name does not refer to the material but to their function in weighing gold dust, which served as a medium of exchange for centuries. Until the end of the 19th century, gold and gold dust were traded extensively by the Ashanti and related peoples. Special spoons, usually made of sheet brass and known as saawa, were used to scoop the gold dust (sikafuturo) from containers such as adaka or kuduo and to weigh it on a beam scale (nsania) using counterweights (abrammoo). The weights were made from copper alloys using the lost-wax casting process. The oldest examples predominantly feature geometric shapes; from the 16th century onward, figurative representations became increasingly common. These weights continued to serve practical purposes, but they also frequently embodied Akan proverbs and figurative expressions, thus becoming vessels of cultural meaning. In 1899, the British colonial administration in Ghana prohibited the use of gold dust as a medium of exchange. Further Reading: Niangoran-Bouah, Georges (1984). L'univers Akan des poids à peser l'or / The Akan World of Gold Weights. Abidjan: Les Nouvelles Editions Africaines. CHF 100 / 200 Weight in grams: 183 Condition: Hammer Auctions places great importance on providing a careful and as precise as possible description of all lots offered in the catalog. Each lot is documented with multiple photographs intended to provide as comprehensive an impression of its condition as possible. This includes, in particular, visible signs of wear, irregularities, and age-related changes. We recommend that all interested parties and bidders carefully examine the photographs before submitting a bid, as they form an essential part of the lot description. Furthermore, we recommend viewing the items in person before the auction, if possible. All condition descriptions are provided to the best of our knowledge and belief and are based on our professional assessment. They are provided for informational purposes only and do not claim to be exhaustive. In particular, there may be age- or use-related characteristics that are neither explicitly mentioned nor visible in the photographs. Hammer Auctions assumes no liability for unintentional errors or omissions in the condition descriptions to the extent permitted by law. However, we always strive to resolve any ambiguities or concerns in a transparent, fair, and straightforward manner. Should a lot deviate in material respects from its catalog description, Hammer Auctions offers a return option in accordance with the following provisions. Buyers may report such a deviation in writing within seven (7) calendar days of receiving the lot. If the complaint is justified, the lot may be returned by mutual agreement. The purchase price will be refunded in full upon receipt and inspection of the returned item. We are always happy to assist you personally with any questions, additional photographs, or further information.